4C5M

The original concept of “4C5M” was developed from a long established friendship between Raymond, the founder of GAP Architects, and Prof. Leung at the State University of New York at Oneonta.
The 4 “C”s stand for Crisis, Cause, Consequence and Cure (framework for analysis) and the 5 “M”s stand for Methodology, Medium, Multiculturality, Making and Manifestation (framework for executing projects or solutions).
Started from the times at McGill University, their continuous exchange of ideas in architecture and sociology over the years had spurred the establishment of 4C5M Studio that extends the explorations of the intertwining conceptual and theoretical relationships between the two disciplines.